Aerial surveillance strengthens Namibia’s conservation efforts
Between 17 December 2024 and 7 January 2025, key conservation partners launched a critical initiative in Damaraland to combat wildlife crime and enhance conservation. Led by Dr Conrad Brain under the Ecowings Namibia initiative, this aerial surveillance operation aimed to deter poaching, protect biodiversity, and raise community awareness.Operating from Palmwag Airfield, two aircraft— a Cessna 182 and a Piper Super Cub— flew a total of 60.8 hours, covering 12 800 kilometres. These flights, conducted at an average height of 200 feet, provided essential monitoring over vast and remote terrain. Fuel was provided by the Namibia Nature Foundation (NNF).
The initiative highlights the power of partnerships, bringing together organisations such as the Namibia Chamber of Environment, Rooikat, Wilderness, Save the Rhino Trust (SRT), NNF, Skycore, Medical Rescue Africa, and Westair Aviation. Support from Namibia’s Ministry of Environment, Forestry, and Tourism (MEFT), the Namibian Defence Force (NDF), and private stakeholders further strengthened the operation.
Observing and protecting
Aerial surveillance played a key role in deterring poaching. “Even if we don’t see much from the air, everyone on the ground sees us,” said Dr Brain. The flights also assisted SRT teams by tracking rhino movements, improving ground monitoring efforts.
Pilots and observers identified disturbances, carcasses, and changes in animal movement patterns— crucial indicators of ecosystem threats. Sensitive data, such as specific rhino locations, remained confidential for security purposes.
Beyond conservation, Ecowings made an impact on local communities. Dr Brain took children from nearby villages on flights, inspiring a deeper appreciation for conservation. He also treated mules and donkeys used by SRT, reinforcing the programme’s holistic approach.
Local knowledge played a vital role, with SRT’s Epson Rukuma contributing expertise on terrain and wildlife, significantly enhancing the mission’s success.
Looking ahead
Building on this success, future plans include a pilot training initiative with Westair Aviation, equipping trainees with experience in conservation-focused flight operations.
Wilderness co-supports Ecowings as part of its mission to conserve Africa’s wilderness while benefiting local communities. By integrating conservation, culture, and commerce, Wilderness fosters sustainable ecosystems and livelihoods, ensuring Namibia’s natural heritage remains a source of pride for generations to come.