ICT industry’s role in advancing green hydrogen in Namibia
Green hydrogen is a key part of Namibia’s shift to a low-carbon economy, leveraging renewable energy sources like solar and wind. With projects underway in //Kharas, Erongo and Kunene, robust Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure is essential for efficient operations and data management.The Communications Regulatory Authority of Namibia (CRAN) is poised to support this energy transition by addressing regulatory, spectrum, and infrastructure needs critical for green hydrogen’s success.
CRAN can drive green hydrogen growth by establishing a regulatory framework that encourages investment and collaboration with agencies like the Electricity Control Board. Clear guidelines will streamline infrastructure development while ensuring environmental compliance and supporting renewable energy trading.
Reliable internet connectivity is crucial for green hydrogen production, enabling real-time data transfer, operational monitoring, and risk management. CRAN’s spectrum management, including the release of 5G mid-band and millimetre wave spectrums, will support IoT-based energy operations by ensuring stable, high-speed communication.
Enhancing access
CRAN can enhance broadband access in rural areas where green hydrogen projects are located. Reliable connectivity is vital for daily operations and remote management of facilities. Expanding 5G infrastructure will help meet the data demands of these projects, improving efficiency and reducing downtime risks.
Investment in last-mile connectivity and mobile broadband around hydrogen sites is limited. CRAN can monitor service quality and promote infrastructure development, encouraging investment in high-speed internet critical for green hydrogen operations.
Shared infrastructure can lower costs and expand network coverage in remote areas like southern Namibia. CRAN could amend the Communications Act to introduce reference pricing, ensuring fair access to fibre-optic networks along NamPower’s grid, and enhancing grid security and ICT access.
To address challenges like high costs and limited expertise, CRAN should continue researching 5G’s role in green hydrogen, collaborating with academia and industry stakeholders. Affordable telecommunications services will be essential for advancing this sector.
* Helene Vosloo is the Executive: Economics & Market Development at CRAN.
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